A.“ὑγιέα” Hdt.1.8, etc. (ὑγιᾶ, v.l. ὑγιέα, Hp.Art.33); Att. “ὑγιᾶ” Th.3.34, Pl.Chrm.155e, al., X.Mem.4.3.13; also “ὑγιῆ” IG22.1673.42, 42(1).121.38,60,85, 122.109 (Epid., iv B. C.), Pl.Phd.89d, Lg.857e, cf. IG 14.1014 (ii A. D.), erroneously called un-Attic by Moer.p.375 P., Thom.Mag.p.365 R.: dual “ὑγιῆ” Pl.Ti.88c: neut. pl. “ὑγιᾶ” IG22.120.59, Thom.Mag. l.c., but ὑγιῆ in Pl.Lg.684c, 735b, and freq. in Att. inscrr., IG22.120.52, 1541.8, etc.; acc. pl. masc. ὑγιᾶς ib. 12.74.20; but ὑγιεῖς ib.42(1).121.36 (Epid., iv B. C.), 12(5).572.13 (Ceos, iii B. C.), and as fem., E.Ba.948; gen. “ὑγιῶν” Pl.Lg.735c:— Comp. “ὑγιέστερος” Epich.154 (with v.l. ὑγιώστερον), Sup. “-έστατος” Pl.Grg.526d; irreg. Comp. ὑγιώτερος in Sophr.34, prob. cj. in Epich. l.c.:—healthy, sound in body, ὑγιέα ποιέειν or ἀποδέξαι τινά restore him to health, make him sound, Hdt.3.130,134; “ὑγιῆ σώματα ἀπεργάζεσθαι” Pl.Lg.684c; τὸ ὑ. τοῦ σώματος, opp. τὸ νοσοῦν, Id.Smp.186b, cf. X.Mem.1.3.13; πόλις (opp. φλεγμαίνουσα) Pl.R. 372e: prov., ὑγιέστερος κολοκύντας or ὄμφακος 'sound as a bell', Epich. l.c., Phot.; ὑγιέστερος κροτῶνος or “Κρότωνος” Men.318, cf. Str. 6.1.12.
3. of things, safe and sound, in good case, of the Hermae, Lys.6.12; of ships, Th.8.107; “κόσμος” X.Mem.4.3.13; “τὸ ἔδαφος καὶ οἱ τοῖχοι” Arist.Mir.842a33; “σῶν καὶ ὑγιὲς μένειν” Pl.Ti. 82b; in good condition, unbroken, πίθοι, κώθων, λίθος, IG12.326.7, 42(1).121.85 (Epid., iv B. C.), 7.3073.32 (Lebad., ii B. C.); πίθοι ὑ., opp. ἀγγεῖα τετρημένα καὶ σαθρά, Pl.Grg.493e, cf. Cra.440c, Men. 77a (v. infr. 111.1); “ἱμάτια” POxy.530.20 (ii A. D.); μύλος ὑ. καὶ ἀσινής ib.278.18 (i A. D.).
II. sound in mind, Simon.5.4, etc.; “φρένες ὑγιεῖς” E.Ba.948; virtuous, Pl.Phd.89d; “ἦθος” Id.R.409d, etc.; “ὡς ὑγιεστάτη ψυχή” Id.Grg.526d; as a complimentary epithet, “ὑγιέστατον ἀνθύπατον” OGI568.6 (Tlos, iii A.D.).
2. of words, opinions, and the like , sound, wholesome, wise, μῦθος ὃς . . νῦν ὑγιής the word which is now fitting, Il.8.524 (the only place where any of this family of words occurs in Hom.); “ὑ. δόξαι” Pl.R.584e; “εἴ τι ὑ. διανοοῦνται” Th.4.22, cf. Pl.Tht.194b; “χεῖρας καὶ γνώμην καθαροὶ καὶ ὑγιεῖς” IG12(1).789.5 (Lindus, ii A. D.).
3. freq. with a neg., “λόγος οὐκ ὑ.” Hdt.1.8; “οὐδὲν ὑ. βούλευμα” Id.6.100; so in Trag. and Att., “ὦ μηδὲν ὑ. μηδ᾽ ἐλεύθερον φρονῶν” S.Ph.1006; “ἑλικτὰ κοὐδὲν ὑ.” E.Andr. 448; “οὐδὲν ὑ. διανοουμένων” Th.3.75; “μηδὲν ὑ. λέγειν” E.Ph.201, cf. Ar. Th.636, Pl.274, etc.; φέρειν, ἀσκεῖν, Id.Ach.956, Pl.50; “οὐδὲν ὑ. οὐδ᾽ ἀληθὲς ἔχειν” Pl.Phd.69b: also of persons, “τὰς οὐδὲν ὑγιές” Ar.Th.394; “πανοῦργον, ἄδικον, ὑγιὲς μηδὲ ἕν” Id.Pl.37: c. gen., οὐδ᾽ ἦν ἄρ᾽ ὑ. οὐδὲν ἐμπύρου φλογός there is nothing sound or good in it, E.Hel.746; “φεῦ: ὡς οὐδὲν ἀτεχνῶς ὑ. ἐστιν οὐδενός” Ar.Pl.362, cf. 870, Pl.Phd.90c, Grg. 524e, R.584a, D.18.23, etc.; “οὐχ ὑ. οὐδὲν ἔτι λέγω τῶν ὀργίων” E.Ba. 262, cf. Cyc.259; “ἐπ᾽ οὐδενὶ ὑγιεῖ οὐδ᾽ ἀληθεῖ” Pl.R.603b, cf. Lys.9.4.
III. neut. as Adv., ὑγιὲς φθέγγεσθαι ring sound and clear, opp. σαθρόν, Pl.Tht.179d: also in phrase “ἐξ ὑγιοῦς, φροντίζειν ὅπως καὶ τἆλλα γένηται . . ἐξ ὑ.” correctly, in order, PTeb.27.60 (ii B. C.); οὐκ ἐξ ὑ. τὰς κτήσεις ποιοῦσιν, i. e. dishonestly, Vett.Val.90.32.
2. regul. Adv. ὑγιῶς, healthily, “διάγειν” Ath.2.46f; soundly, κρίνειν, φιλοσοφεῖν, Pl.R.409a, 619d; “ὑ. πεπολίτευμαι” D.18.298; “ὑ. ἀπαγγεῖλαι” Plot.4.4.19; ὑ. καὶ πιστῶς honourably and faithfully, freq. in Pap., POxy.1031.18 (iii A. D.), etc. (Prob. from ὑ-, cf. Skt. su- 'well', and -γιη-, I.-E. γυιψē cf. guiyō in βιῶναι.）
