Anne Mahoney, Overview of Latin Syntax

Accusative

• “Belgae unam partem incolunt.” Caesar, BG 1.1
• “Cui dono lepidum novum libellum?” Catullus 1.1

Some verbs take two objects: “magister discipulos linguam latinam docet” (the teacher teaches the students the Latin language). AG 391-393

• “Liscus summo magistratui praeerat quem vergobretum appellant Haedui” Caesar, BG 1.16: ... which the Haedui call the vergobretus, or "the Haedui call this magistrate the vergobretus."
• “Id mea me multis docuit regina querelis.” Catullus 66.19 In prose this might read “Mea regina me id multis querelis docuit”.

The accusative can denote the limit or goal of motion. AG 388b

• “Eorum qui domum redierunt repertus est numerus milium C et X.” Caesar, BG 1.29
• “Venistine domum ad tuos penates?” Catullus 9.3
• “Italiam ... Laviniaque venit” Virgil, Aen. 1.2

The subject of an infinitive is in the accusative. This construction is most frequent in indirect discourse. AG 397e, 580

• “Biennium sibi satis esse duxerunt” Caesar, BG 1.3
• “Salve, ianua, quam Balbo dicunt servisse benigne olim.” Catullus 67.2-4
• “Non patruum, non avum, non proavum, non abavum, non atavum audieras consules fuisse?” Cicero, Cael. 33 Have you never heard that your ancestors were consuls?

The accusative can be used in a construction much like the ablative of respect, called the "adverbial accusative." AG 397 a, b

• “Neque multum frumento, sed maximam partem lacte atque pecore vivunt.” Caesar, BG 4.1
• “Multum lusimus in meis tabellis.” Catullus 50.2
• “Nihilne te nocturnum praesidium Palati, nihil urbis vigiliae, nihil timor populi, nihil concursus bonorum omnium, nihil hic munitissimus habendi senatus locus, nihil horum ora voltusque moverunt?” Cicero, Catil. 1.1

Many prepositions take the accusative. AG 220-221

• “Gallia est omnis divisa in partes tres.” Caesar, BG 1.1

• “Multas per gentes et multa per aequora vectus
  advenio has miseras, frater, ad inferias.
  

  ”

  Catullus 101.1-2