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[318] λὶς ἠυγένειος, “ἐμπείρως πάνυ: αἱ γὰρ θήλειαι κάλλιστον ἔχουσι γένειον, οἱ δὲ ἄρσενες χαίτην. νῦν δὲ ἐπὶ θηλείας: ἄρσην γὰρ οὐ σκυμναγωγεῖ. τὸ δὲ λέαινα ϝεώτερον ὄνομα”, Schol. See 17.134. Evidently H. uses “λέων” in a generic sense just as we use ‘horse’ to include ‘mare’ — or to speak more strictly, “λέων” is the only word in his vocabulary for lion and lioness, “λέαινα” being a later formation. The masc. form naturally calls for masc. gender in adjectives, even when the female is specially referred to.

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